Tables of Unit Conversion Information
                    
                
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            Study the information in the tables below. When you're ready, test your knowledge with these exercises:
- classifying units as length, time, volume, weight/mass
 - practice with unit abbreviations
 - practice with unit names
 - practice with unit conversion information
 - one-step conversions
 - multi-step conversions
 - rate problems
 
                Abbreviations may be used for either singular or plural usage:
                
                1 foot is abbreviated as 1 ft
                
                    2 feet is abbreviated as 2 ft
                
            
UNITS OF LENGTH
| Name of Unit | Common Abbreviation | Conversion Information | 
|---|---|---|
| millimeter (metric) | mm | |
| centimeter (metric) | cm | 
                         
                                1 cm is about 0.4 in
                             
                            
                                a centimeter is shorter than an inch
                             
                         | 
                
| meter (metric) | m | 
                         
                                1 m is about 1.1 yd 
                            
                                a meter is a little longer than a yard 
                            
                                1 m = 1000 mm 
                            
                                1 m = 100 cm 
                         | 
                
| kilometer (metric) | km | 
                         
                                1 km is about 0.6 mi 
                            
                                a kilometer is shorter than a mile 
                            
                                a kilometer is a little more than half a mile 
                            
                                
                                    1 km = 1000 m
                                
                             
                         | 
                
| inch | in | 1 in is about 2.5 cm | 
| foot | ft | 1 ft = 12 in | 
| yard | yd | 
                         
                                1 yd = 36 in
                             
                            
                                
                                    1 yd = 3 ft
                                
                             
                         | 
                
| mile | mi | 
                         
                                1 mi   is about 1.6 km
                             
                            
                                a mile is longer than a kilometer
                             
                            
                                a mile is a little more than one and a half kilometers
                             
                            
                                
                                    1 mi = 5,280 ft
                                
                             
                         | 
                
UNITS OF TIME
| Name of Unit | Common Abbreviation | Conversion Information | 
|---|---|---|
| second | sec | |
| minute | min | 1 min = 60 sec | 
| hour | hr | 1 hr = 60 min | 
| day | 1 day = 24 hr | |
| week | wk | 1 wk = 7 days | 
| month | 1 month is about 30 days | |
| year | yr | 
                         
                                1 year is about 365 days
                             
                            
                                
                                    1 year is about 52 weeks
                                
                             
                         | 
                
| decade | 1 decade = 10 yr | |
| century | 1 century = 100 yr | 
UNITS OF VOLUME
| Name of Unit | Common Abbreviation | Conversion Information | 
|---|---|---|
| liter (metric) | 
                         
                                1 liter is about 1.1 qt
                             
                            
                                a liter is a little more than a quart
                             
                            
                                
                                    1 liter = 1000 ml
                                
                             
                         | 
                |
| milliliter (metric) | ml | |
| gallon | gal | 1 gal = 4 qt | 
| quart | qt | 1 qt = 4 cups | 
| pint | pt | 1 pt = 2 cups | 
| cup | 1 cup = 8 fl oz | |
| fluid ounce | fl oz | |
| tablespoon | tb | 1 tb = 3 tsp | 
| teaspoon | tsp | 
UNITS OF MASS AND WEIGHT
| Name of Unit | Common Abbreviation | Conversion Information | 
|---|---|---|
| kilogram (metric) | kg | 1 kg = 1000 g | 
| gram (metric) | g | |
| ton | 1 ton = 2000 lb | |
| pound | lb | 1 lb = 16 oz | 
| ounce | oz | 
                    When you're done studying this information, move on to:
                    
Classifying Units as Length, Time, Volume, Weight/Mass
                
            Classifying Units as Length, Time, Volume, Weight/Mass